{"uniqueId":"responsivegrid_1673563918_articledcl_2025735265","mobileExpanded":true,"html":"<p><b>Introduzione</b></p>\r\n<p> </p>\r\n<p>I nostri servizi di Rete Mobile attualmente commercializzati si basano sugli standard internazionali GSM, UMTS, LTE, NR.</p>\r\n<p>Il GSM è stato realizzato in ambito Europeo tramite l'istituto ETSI e confluito nel Gruppo Internazionale di lavoro 3GPP responsabile della standardizzazione ai suoi sviluppi più recenti e, in particolare, al nuovo sistema UMTS.</p>\r\n<p>La creazione di questi standard è stata concepita già per sua natura per consentire la creazione di un'interfaccia universalmente concordata e resa disponibile pubblicamente per consentire, fra l'altro, a qualunque costruttore di realizzare terminali mobili in grado di interlavorare con tutte le reti mobili. (<a href=\"https://www.etsi.org/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">www.ETSI.org</a> e <a href=\"https://www.3gpp.org/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">www.3gpp.org</a>)</p>\r\n<p> </p>\r\n<p><b>Finalità </b></p>\r\n<p> </p>\r\n<p>Scopo del documento è di fornire le specifiche di riferimento delle interfacce di rete fornite da Fastweb S.p.A. per l'accesso ai servizi di telecomunicazione, in ottemperanza al Decreto legislativo 9 maggio 2001, n. 269, che recepisce in Italia la Direttiva 1999/5/CE e che prevede all'articolo 4, comma 2, che gli operatori delle reti pubbliche di telecomunicazioni rendano pubbliche le specifiche tecniche di interfaccia offerte al pubblico.</p>\r\n<p>Vengono brevemente descritte le interfacce seguendo le linee guida indicate da ETSI riportando le specifiche di riferimento a cui le interfacce aderiscono.</p>\r\n<p> </p>\r\n<p><b>Riferimenti</b></p>\r\n<p> </p>\r\n<p>I seguenti documenti rappresentano lo stato di compliance di Fastweb S.p.A. alle specifiche di riferimento degli enti di standardizzazione. L'attuale stato di compliance della nostra rete è descritto nel paragrafo 4: \" Release di Rete\".</p>\r\n<p> </p>\r\n<p><b>Specifiche ETSI e 3GPP applicabili alla interfacce e protocolli radio tra terminale mobile (MS) e rete</b></p>\r\n<p> </p>\r\n<p>ETSI TS 100 550 V8.0.0 (2000-03) - Digital cellular telecommunications system (Phase 2+) (GSM); Mobile Station-Base Station System (MS - BSS) interface; General aspects and principles (GSM 04.01 version 8.0.0 Release 1999)</p>\r\n<p>ETSI TS 100 551 V7.0.0 (1999-08) - Digital cellular telecommunications system (Phase 2+) (GSM); GSM Public Land Mobile Network (PLMN) access reference configuration (GSM 04.02 version 7.0.0 Release 1998)</p>\r\n<p>ETSI TS 100 552 V8.0.2 (2002-05) - Digital cellular telecommunications system (Phase 2+); Mobile Station - Base</p>\r\n<p>Station System (MS - BSS) Interface Channel Structures and Access Capabilities (3GPP TS 04.03 version 8.0.2 Release 1999)</p>\r\n<p>ETSI TS 100 936 V8.1.2 (2002-05) - Digital cellular telecommunications system (Phase 2+); Layer 1 - General</p>\r\n<p>Requirements (3GPP TS 04.04 version 8.1.2 Release 1999)</p>\r\n<p>ETSI TS 100 937 V8.0.2 (2002-05) - Digital cellular telecommunications system (Phase 2+); Data Link (DL) Layer</p>\r\n<p>General Aspects (3GPP TS 04.05 version 8.0.2 Release 1999)</p>\r\n<p>ETSI TS 100 938 V8.2.1 (2002-05) - Digital cellular telecommunications system (Phase 2+); Mobile Station - Base</p>\r\n<p>Stations System (MS - BSS) Interface Data Link (DL) Layer Specification (3GPP TS 04.06 version 8.2.1 Release 1999)</p>\r\n<p>ETSI TS 100 939 V7.3.0 (1999-12) - Digital cellular telecommunications system (Phase 2+) (GSM); Mobile radio</p>\r\n<p>interface signalling layer 3; General aspects (GSM 04.07 version 7.3.0 Release 1998)</p>\r\n<p>ETSI TS 100 940 V7.9.1 (2001-08) - Digital cellular telecommunications system (Phase 2+); Mobile radio interface; Layer 3 specification (3GPP TS 04.08 version 7.9.1 Release 1998)</p>\r\n<p>ETSI TS 100 557 V4.25.0 (2003-07) - Digital cellular telecommunications system (Phase 2+); Mobile radio interface layer 3 specification (3GPP TS 04.08 version 4.25.0 Phase 2)</p>\r\n<p>ETSI TS 100 941 V7.1.0 (2001-12) - Digital cellular telecommunications system (Phase 2+); Mobile radio interface</p>\r\n<p>layer 3; Supplementary services specification; General aspects (3GPP TS 04.10 version 7.1.0 Release 1998)</p>\r\n<p>ETSI TS 100 942 V7.1.0 (2002-08) - Digital cellular telecommunications system (Phase 2+); Point-to-Point (PP) Short Message Service (SMS) Support on Mobile Radio Interface (3GPP TS 04.11 version 7.1.0 Release 1998)</p>\r\n<p>ETSI TS 100 943 V8.0.0 (2001-08) - Digital cellular telecommunications system (Phase 2+); Short Message Service Cell Broadcast (SMSCB) Support on the Mobile Radio Interface (3GPP TS 04.12 version 8.0.0 Release 1999)</p>\r\n<p>ETSI TS 100 945 V8.3.0 (2000-12) - Digital cellular telecommunications system (Phase 2+) (GSM); Rate adaption on the Mobile Station - Base Station System (MS - BSS) Interface (3GPP TS 04.21 version 8.3.0 Release 1999)</p>\r\n<p>ETSI TS 100 946 V7.1.0 (2000-01) - Digital cellular telecommunications system (Phase 2+) (GSM); Radio Link</p>\r\n<p>Protocol (RLP) for data and telematic services on the Mobile Station - Base Station System (MS - BSS) interface and the Base Station System - Mobile-services Switching Centre (BSS - MSC) interface (GSM 04.22 version 7.1.0 Release 1998)</p>\r\n<p>ETSI TS 100 950 V7.4.1 (2003-09) - Digital cellular telecommunications system (Phase 2+); Mobile Radio Interface Layer 3 - Supplementary services specification formats and coding (3GPP TS 04.80 version 7.4.1 Release 1998)</p>\r\n<p>3GPP TS 23.122 v 3.10.0 (2003-09) - \"Non-Access-Stratum (NAS) functions related to Mobile Station (MS) in idle mode\"</p>\r\n<p>3GPP TS 24.008 v 3.20.0 (2003-09) - \"Mobile radio interface Layer 3 specification; Core network protocols; Stage 3\"</p>\r\n<p>3GPP TS 24.010 v 3.2.0 (2001-12) - \"Supplementary services specification; General aspects\"</p>\r\n<p>3GPP TS 24.011 v 3.6.0 (2001-03) - \"Point to Point (PP) Short Message Service (SMS) support on mobile radio interface\"</p>\r\n<p>3GPP TS 23.003 v3.15.0 (2006-09) - \"Numbering, addressing and identification\"</p>\r\n<p>3GPP TS 23.072 v3.3.0 (2000-09) - Call Deflection Supplementary Service; Stage 2</p>\r\n<p>3GPP TS 23.081 v3.2.0 (2002-09) - Line Identification supplementary services; Stage 2</p>\r\n<p>3GPP TS 23.082 v3.7.0 (2002-06) - Call Forwarding (CF) Supplementary Services; Stage 2</p>\r\n<p>3GPP TS 23.083 v3.2.0 (2000-10) - Call Waiting (CW) and Call Hold (HOLD) Supplementary Service; Stage 2</p>\r\n<p>3GPP TS 23.084 v3.2.0 (2000-10) - MultiParty (MPTY) Supplementary Service; Stage 2</p>\r\n<p>3GPP TS 23.086 v3.1.0 (2000-10) - Advice of Charge (AoC) Supplementary Service; Stage 2</p>\r\n<p>3GPP TS 23.088 v3.2.0 (2000-10) - Call Barring (CB) Supplementary Service; Stage 2</p>\r\n<p>3GPP TS 23.090 v3.2.0 (2000-01) - Unstructured Supplementary Service Data (USSD); Stage 2</p>\r\n<p>3GPP TS 23.091 v3.2.0 (2000-10) - Explicit Call Transfer (ECT) Supplementary Service; Stage 2</p>\r\n<p>3GPP TS 23.093 v3.2.0 (2000-09) - Technical realization of Completion of Calls to Busy Subscriber (CCBS); Stage 2</p>\r\n<p> </p>\r\n<p><b>Specifiche ETSI / 3GPP applicabili al Layer Fisico della tratta Radio</b></p>\r\n<p> </p>\r\n<p>3GPP TS 45.001 V4.3.0 (2003-11) - Technical Specification Group GSM/EDGE Radio Access Network; Physical Layer on the Radio Path (General Description)</p>\r\n<p>3GPP TS 45.002 V4.8.0 (2003-06) - Technical Specification Group GSM/EDGE Radio Access Network; Multiplexing and multiple access on the radio path (Release 4)</p>\r\n<p>3GPP TS 45.003 V4.2.0 (2003-04) - Technical Specification Group GSM/EDGE Radio Access Network; Channel coding (Release 4)</p>\r\n<p>3GPP TS 45.005 V4.14.0 (2004-04) - Technical Specification Group GSM/EDGE Radio Access Network; Radio transmission and reception (Release 4)</p>\r\n<p>3GPP TS 45.008 V4.13.0 (2003-11) - Technical Specification Group GSM/EDGE Radio Access Network; Radio subsystem link control (Release 4)</p>\r\n<p>3GPP TS 45.010 V4.5.0 (2003-08) - Technical Specification Group GSM/EDGE Radio Access Network; Radio subsystem synchronization (Release 4)</p>\r\n<p>3GPP TS 25.201 V3.4.0 (2004-06) - Radio Access Network; Physical layer - General description</p>\r\n<p>3GPP TS 25.301 V3.11.0 (2004-06) - Radio Access Network; Radio Access Network; Radio Interface Protocol Architecture</p>\r\n<p>3GPP TS 25.401 V3.10.0 (2004-06) - Radio Access Network; UTRAN Overall Description</p>\r\n<p> </p>\r\n<p><b>Specifiche ETSI/3GPP relative alla codifica Vocale</b></p>\r\n<p> </p>\r\n<p>3GPP TS 46.001 V4.0.0 (2001-03) - Technical Specification Group Services and System Aspects; Full rate speech; Processing functions (Release 4)</p>\r\n<p>3GPP TS 46.010 V4.1.0 (2001-06) - Technical Specification Group Services and System Aspects; Full rate speech; Transcoding (Release 4)</p>\r\n<p>3GPP TS 46.031 V4.0.0 (2001-03) - Technical Specification Group Services and System Aspects; Full rate speech; Discontinuous Transmission (DTX) for full rate speech traffic channels (Release 4)</p>\r\n<p>3GPP TS 46.032 V4.0.0 (2001-03) - Technical Specification Group Services and System Aspects; Full rate speech; Voice Activity Detector (VAD) for full rate speech traffic channels (Release 4)</p>\r\n<p> </p>\r\n<p><b>Specifiche ETSI / 3GPP relative al servizio dati a pacchetto GPRS ( General packet radio service)</b></p>\r\n<p> </p>\r\n<p>ETSI TS 101 113 V7.5.0 (2000-07) - Digital cellular telecommunications system (Phase 2+) (GSM); General Packet Radio Service (GPRS); Service description; Stage 1 (GSM 02.60 version 7.5.0 Release 1998)</p>\r\n<p>ETSI TS 101 344 V6.11.0 (2002-09) - Digital cellular telecommunications system (Phase 2+); General Packet Radio Service (GPRS) Service description; Stage 2 (3GPP TS 03.60 version 6.11.0 Release 1997)</p>\r\n<p>ETSI TS 101 636 V8.0.0 (2000-03) - Digital cellular telecommunications system (Phase 2+) (GSM); Packet Data on Signalling channels service (PDS); Stage 2 (GSM 03.63 version 8.0.0 Release 1999)</p>\r\n<p>ETSI TS 101 350 V8.11.0 (2003-04) - Digital cellular telecommunications system (Phase 2+); General Packet Radio Service (GPRS); Overall description of the GPRS radio interface; Stage 2 (3GPP TS 03.64 version 8.11.0 Release 1999)</p>\r\n<p>ETSI TS 101 349 V8.20.0 (2003-09) - Digital cellular telecommunications system (Phase 2+); General Packet Radio</p>\r\n<p>Service (GPRS); Mobile Station (MS) - Base Station System (BSS) interface; Radio Link Control/ Medium Access Control (RLC/MAC) protocol (3GPP TS 04.60 version 8.20.0 Release 1999)</p>\r\n<p>ETSI TS 101 351 V8.7.0 (2001-12) - Digital cellular telecommunications system (Phase 2+); General Packet Radio Service (GPRS); Mobile Station - Serving GPRS Support Node (MS-SGSN) Logical Link Control (LLC) layer specification (3GPP TS 04.64 version 8.7.0 Release 1999)</p>\r\n<p>ETSI TS 101 297 V8.2.0 (2001-10) - Digital cellular telecommunications system (Phase 2+); General Packet Radio</p>\r\n<p>Service (GPRS); Mobile Station (MS) - Serving GPRS Support Node (SGSN); Subnetwork Dependent Convergence Protocol (SNDCP) (3GPP TS 04.65 version 8.2.0 Release 1999)</p>\r\n<p>ETSI TS 100 911 V8.18.0 (2003-08) - Digital cellular telecommunications system (Phase 2+); Radio subsystem link control (3GPP TS 05.08 version 8.18.0 Release 1999)</p>\r\n<p>3GPP TS 44.064 V4.3.0 - Mobile Station - Serving GPRS Support Node (MS-SGSN) Logical Link Control (LLC) Layer Specification</p>\r\n<p>3GPP TS 44.065 V4.2.0 - Mobile Station (MS) - Serving GPRS Support Node (SGSN); Subnetwork Dependent Convergence Protocol (SNDCP)</p>\r\n<p>3GPP TR 25.994 - Measures employed by the UMTS Radio Access Network (UTRAN) to overcome early User Equipment (UE) implementation faults</p>\r\n<p>3GPP TR 25.995 - Measures employed by the UMTS Radio Access Network (RAN) to cater for legacy User Equipment (UE) which conforms to superseded versions of the RAN interface specification</p>\r\n<p> </p>\r\n<p><b>Specifiche ETSI / 3GPP relative al servizio 4G:</b></p>\r\n<p>Interfaccia aerea:</p>\r\n<p>3GPP TS 36.200 series: Definizione physical layer (e.g., TS 36.211 Physical Channels and Modulation, TS 36.212 Multiplexing and channel coding, TS 36.213 Physical layer procedures).</p>\r\n<p>3GPP TS 36.300 series: Definizione protocollo Radio Resource Control (RRC), Packet Data Convergence Protocol (PDCP), Radio Link Control (RLC), and Medium Access Control (MAC) (e.g., TS 36.300 Overall description, TS 36.321 MAC protocol specification, TS 36.322 RLC protocol specification, TS 36.323 PDCP protocol specification, TS 36.331 RRC protocol specification).</p>\r\n<p>S1 Interface (eNB to Evolved Packet Core - EPC):</p>\r\n<p>interfaccia tra eNB e Mobility Management Entity (MME) per il control plane signaling (S1-MME) e tra eNB e Serving Gateway (S-GW) per lo user plane (S1-U).</p>\r\n<p>S1-MME (Control Plane):</p>\r\n<p>3GPP TS 36.413: Evolved Universal Terrestrial Radio Access Network (E-UTRAN); S1 Application Protocol (S1AP).</p>\r\n<p>S1-U (User Plane):</p>\r\n<p>3GPP TS 36.414: E-UTRAN; S1 data transport. This specifies the transport of user plane data over the S1 interface.</p>\r\n<p>3GPP TS 29.281: General Packet Radio Service (GPRS) Tunnelling Protocol User Plane (GTPv1-U). This defines the GTP-U protocol used for encapsulating user data.</p>\r\n<p>X2 Interface (eNB to eNB):</p>\r\n<p>interfaccia eNodeBs – eNodeBs:</p>\r\n<p>X2-C (Control Plane):</p>\r\n<p>3GPP TS 36.423: E-UTRAN; X2 Application Protocol (X2AP). This specification defines the signaling procedures between eNBs.</p>\r\n<p>X2-U (User Plane):</p>\r\n<p>3GPP TS 36.424: E-UTRAN; X2 data transport. This specifies the transport of user plane data over the X2 interface, typically for forwarding during handovers.</p>\r\n<p> </p>\r\n<p><b>Specifiche ETSI / 3GPP relative al servizio 5G SA:</b></p>\r\n<p>In SA-2, i network elements sono il gNodeB (gNB) e la 5G Core (5GC).</p>\r\n<p>Interfaccia aerea (gNB to User Equipment - UE):</p>\r\n<p>3GPP TS 38.200 series: Defines the 5G NR physical layer (e.g., TS 38.211 Physical channels and modulation, TS 38.212 Multiplexing and channel coding, TS 38.213 Physical layer procedures).</p>\r\n<p>3GPP TS 38.300 series: Defines the Radio Resource Control (RRC), Packet Data Convergence Protocol (PDCP), Radio Link Control (RLC), and Medium Access Control (MAC) protocols for NR (e.g., TS 38.300 Overall description, TS 38.321 MAC protocol specification, TS 38.322 RLC protocol specification, TS 38.323 PDCP protocol specification, TS 38.331 RRC protocol specification).</p>\r\n<p>NG Interface (gNB to 5G Core):</p>\r\n<p>Interfaccia tra gNB ed Access and Mobility Management Function (AMF) per il control plane signaling (NG-C) e verso lo User Plane Function (UPF) per user plane data (NG-U).</p>\r\n<p>NG-C (Control Plane):</p>\r\n<p>3GPP TS 33.401: 5G System; NG Application Protocol (NGAP). This specifies the signaling procedures between the gNB and the AMF.</p>\r\n<p>NG-U (User Plane):</p>\r\n<p>3GPP TS 38.414: NG data transport. This specifies the transport of user plane data over the NG interface.</p>\r\n<p>3GPP TS 29.281: General Packet Radio Service (GPRS) Tunnelling Protocol User Plane (GTPv1-U). This defines the GTP-U protocol used for encapsulating user data.</p>\r\n<p>Xn Interface (gNB to gNB):</p>\r\n<p>Connessione diretta tra gNBs:</p>\r\n<p>Xn-C (Control Plane):</p>\r\n<p>3GPP TS 38.423: NG-RAN; Xn Application Protocol (XnAP). This specifies the signaling procedures between gNBs.</p>\r\n<p>Xn-U (User Plane):</p>\r\n<p>3GPP TS 38.424: NG-RAN; Xn data transport. This specifies the transport of user plane data over the Xn interface.</p>\r\n<p> </p>\r\n<p><b>Specifiche ETSI / 3GPP relative al servizio 5G NSA (Option 3x):</b></p>\r\n<p>Air Interface (gNB to UE):</p>\r\n<p>3GPP TS 38.200 series: Defines the 5G NR physical layer (e.g., TS 38.211 Physical channels and modulation, TS 38.212 Multiplexing and channel coding, TS 38.213 Physical layer procedures).</p>\r\n<p>3GPP TS 38.300 series: Defines the Radio Resource Control (RRC), Packet Data Convergence Protocol (PDCP), Radio Link Control (RLC), and Medium Access Control (MAC) protocols for NR (e.g., TS 38.300 Overall description, TS 38.321 MAC protocol specification, TS 38.322 RLC protocol specification, TS 38.323 PDCP protocol specification, TS 38.331 RRC protocol specification).</p>\r\n<p>3GPP TS 38.200 series and 3GPP TS 38.300 series.</p>\r\n<p>Air Interface (eNB to UE):</p>\r\n<p>3GPP TS 36.200 series and 3GPP TS 36.300 series</p>\r\n<p>S1 Interface (eNB to EPC):</p>\r\n<p>The eNB remains connected to the 4G EPC via the S1 interface.</p>\r\n<p>3GPP TS 36.413 (S1AP) and 3GPP TS 36.414 (S1-U data transport)</p>\r\n<p>X2 Interface (eNB to gNB / eNB to eNB):</p>\r\n<p>X2 interface con finalità EN-DC, connessione master eNB - secondary gNB per control and user plane data exchange relazionata a dual connectivity.</p>\r\n<p>3GPP TS 36.423 (X2AP): Defines the control plane procedures, extended for EN-DC.</p>\r\n<p>3GPP TS 36.424 (X2 data transport): Defines the user plane data transport.</p>\r\n<p> </p>\r\n<p><b>Release di rete</b></p>\r\n<p> </p>\r\n<p>L'attuale release di rete di riferimento Vodafone per quanto attiene alla interfaccia di rete mobile NTP ( interfaccia radio tra terminale d'utente e rete) e' rappresentato dai seguenti principali rilasci di specifiche ETSI/3GPP. Naturalmente le release di rete sono soggette a continui aggiornamenti seguendo l'evoluzione della tecnologia e l'adeguamento agli aggiornamenti degli standard.</p>\r\n<p> </p>\r\n<p>ETSI TS 04.01 v8.0.0 - Mobile Station - Base Station System (MS-BSS) Interface General Aspects and Principle</p>\r\n<p>ETSI TS 04.03 v8.0.0 - Mobile Station - Base Station System (MS-BSS) Interface: Channel</p>\r\n<p>Structures and Access Capabilities</p>\r\n<p>ETSI TS 04.13 v8.0.0 - Performance Requirements on Mobile Radio Interface</p>\r\n<p>ETSI TS 04.18 v8.10.0 - Mobile Radio Interface Layer3 Specifications: Radio Resource Control Protocol</p>\r\n<p>ETSI TS 04.60 v8.10.0 - General Packet Radio Service (GPRS): Mobile Station (MS) â¿¿ Base Station System (BSS) Interface: RLC/MAC Protocol</p>\r\n<p>ETSI TS 05.05 v8.8.0 - Radio Transmission and reception</p>\r\n<p>ETSI TS 11.21 v8.6.0 - Base Station System (BSS) Equipments Specifications: Radio Aspects</p>\r\n<p>3GPP TS 23.002 v 3.6.0 - \"Network architecture\"</p>\r\n<p>3GPP TS 23.003 v 3.15.0 - \"Numbering, addressing and identification\"</p>\r\n<p>3GPP TS 23.008 v 3.8.0 - \"Organization of subscriber data\"</p>\r\n<p>3GPP TS 23.012 v 3.3.0 - \"Location management procedures\"</p>\r\n<p>3GPP TS 23.018 v 3.12.0 - \"Basic call handling; Technical realization\"</p>\r\n<p>3GPP TS 29.002 v 3.20.0 - \"Mobile Application Part (MAP) specification\"</p>\r\n<p>3GPP TS 25.410 v 3.8.0 - \"UTRAN Iu Interface: General Aspects and Principles\"</p>\r\n<p> </p>\r\n<p><b>Trasmissione e ricezione</b></p>\r\n<p> </p>\r\n<p>Attualmente Fastweb S.p.A. opera sulle seguenti bande secondo diverse assegnazioni sul territorio nazionale regolate dal Ministero delle Comunicazioni:</p>\r\n<p>GSM 900: bande di frequenza da 902.8MHz a 912.8MHz Uplink e da 947.8MHz a 957.8 MHz Downlink</p>\r\n<p>GSM1800: bande di frequenza da 1770.2MHz a 1784.8MHz Uplink e da 1865.2MHz a 1879.8 MHz Downlink</p>\r\n<p>UMTS2100: bande di frequenza da 1970MHz a 1980MHz Uplink e da 2160MHz a 2170 MHz Downlink</p>\r\n<p> </p>\r\n<p><b>Informazioni e contatti</b></p>\r\n<p> </p>\r\n<p>Il presente documento non è vincolante per Fastweb S.p.A., che si riserva anche la facoltà di aggiornamento a seguito dello sviluppo di nuovi servizi che possono richiedere la modifica delle interfacce citate o la fornitura di nuove interfacce, ovvero a seguito dell'evoluzione delle normative di riferimento riportate.</p>\r\n<p> </p>\r\n<p><b>Revisioni e Aggiornamenti</b></p>\r\n<p> </p>\r\n<p>Il documento verrà aggiornato periodicamente seguendo l'evoluzione della Rete o in occasione dell'introduzione di nuove interfacce e nuove tecnologie di rete, nelle modalità indicate dalla normativa di riferimento (Decreto legislativo 9 maggio 2001, n. 269 e Direttiva 1999/5/CE).</p>\r\n<p> </p>\r\n<p> </p>\r\n<p> </p>\r\n<p><b>Definizioni e abbreviazioni</b></p>\r\n<p> </p>\r\n<p>BSS Base Station Subsystem</p>\r\n<p>BTS Base Transceiver Station</p>\r\n<p>FR Full Rate</p>\r\n<p>EFR Enhanced Full Rate</p>\r\n<p>GSM Global System for Mobile communication</p>\r\n<p>DCS Ampliamento del sistema GSM nella banda 1800MHz</p>\r\n<p>GPRS General Packet Radio Service</p>\r\n<p>HR Half Rate</p>\r\n<p>HW Hardware</p>\r\n<p>MS Mobile Station</p>\r\n<p>CLIP Calling Line Identification Presentation</p>\r\n<p>CLIR Calling Line Identification Restriction</p>\r\n<p>WAP Wireless Application Protocol</p>\r\n<p>MMS Multimedia Messaging System</p>\r\n<p>SMS Short Message System</p>\r\n<p>UMTS Universal Mobile Telecommunications System</p>\r\n<p>LTE Long Term Evolutioj</p>\r\n<p>NR New Radio</p>\r\n<p>RRC Radio Resource Control</p>\r\n<p>PDCP Packet Data Convergence Protocol</p>\r\n<p>RLC Radio Link Control</p>\r\n<p>MAC Medium Access Control</p>\r\n<p>EPC Enhanced Packet Core</p>\r\n<p>MME Mobility Management Entity</p>\r\n<p>E-UTRAN Evolved UMTS Terrestrial Radio Access</p>\r\n<p>GPRS General Packet Radio Service</p>\r\n<p>GTP GPRS Tunnelling Protocol</p>\r\n<p>SA Stand Alone</p>\r\n<p>NSA Non-Stand Alone</p>\r\n<p>NGAP NG Application Protocol</p>\r\n<p>gNB g-NodeB</p>\r\n<p>UE User Equipment</p>\r\n<p>eNB e-NodeB</p>\r\n<p>EN-DC E-UTRA-NR Dual Connectivity</p>\r\n","react_component_name":"articleDclComponent",":type":"webaem/components/content/commonComponents/articleDCL"}